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Choosing the Right Saw Blade

Rockler Woodworking and Hardware prides itself on offering a broad selection of top-quality saw blades from respected manufacturers like Freud, Forrest and Irwin. Rockler offers a blade for just about every type of cutting -- from specialized blades for laminates, nonferrous metal and solid surface materials to general purpose blades that perform well in a variety of applications.

Rockler's Saw Blade Recommendations Chart (below) makes choosing the right blade for your table saw, miter saw and radial arm saw quick and easy.  On the chart you'll find our recommendations for specific saw blades for all of the most common applications.

With Rockler's saw blade recommendations, you don't have be an expert to make good choices, but to make the most informed decisions possible, we encourage you to increase your saw blade knowledge with these additional resources:

Rockler's Saw Blade Recommendations
Tool App. Recommended Blades Diam. Teeth Hook Kerf Arbor
Table Saw
over 3HP
Ripping Hard
and Soft Wood
Freud LM72R
Freud LM74R
10''
10''
24 ATB
30 TCG
20°
12°
.126''
.126"
5/8''
5/8''
Crosscutting Hard
and Soft Wood
Freud LU85R
Freud LU85R
Freud LU82M
10''
12''
10''
80 ATB
96 ATB
60 TCG
10°
10°
10°
.116''
.116''
.126''
5/8''
1''
5/8''
Combination Ripping /
Crosscutting
Freud LU84R
Freud LU84R
10''
12''
50 Comb.
60 Comb.
10°
10°
.126''
.126
5/8''
1''
General Purpose
Cutting
Freud F-40
Forrest WW II
Freud LU82M
10''
10''
10''
40 ATB
40 ATB
60 TCG
18°
20°
10°
.126''
.125''
.126''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
Veneered Plywood Freud LU97R
Freud LU80R
Forrest Duraline
10''
10''
10''
80 TCG
80 HiATB
80 HiATB
-3°

.126''
.126''
.125''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
Laminates Freud LU97R 10'' 80 TCG -3° .126'' 5/8''
Melamine Freud LU80R
Forrest Duraline
10''
10''
80 HiATB
80 HiATB

.126''
.125''
5/8''
5/8''
Nonferrous Metal Freud LU89M 10'' 72 TCG -7° .122'' 5/8''
Solid Surface Material Freud LU95R
Freud LU95R
10''
12''
72 TCG
72 TCG

.126''
.126''
5/8''
1''
Table Saw
under 3HP
Ripping Hard
and Soft Wood
Freud LU87R
Irwin 14233
10''
10''
24 ATB
24 ATB
20°
20°
.094''
.095''
5/8''
5/8''
Crosscutting Hard
and Soft Wood
Freud LU88R
Irwin 14074
Forrest WW I  
Freud LU74R
10''
10''
10''
10''
60 ATB
60 ATB
60 ATB
80 ATB
15°
15°

.090''
.095''
.094''
.098''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
Combination Ripping /
Crosscutting
Freud LU83R 10'' 50 Comb. 10° .091'' 5/8''
General Purpose
Cutting
Forrest WW II (TK)
Freud LU86R
Irwin 14070
Freud LU88R
Irwin 14074
10''
10''
10''
10''
10''
40 ATB
40 ATB
40 ATB
60 ATB
60 ATB
20°
13°
20°
15°
15°
.094''
.094''
.095''
.090''
.095
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
Veneered Plywood Freud LU79R
Freud LU96R
10''
10''
80 HiATB
80 TCG

-3°
.091''
.091''
5/8''
5/8''
Laminates Freud LU96R 10'' 80 TCG -3° .091'' 5/8''
Melamine Freud LU79R 10'' 80 HiATB .091'' 5/8''
Nonferrous Metal Freud LU89M 10'' 72 TCG -7° .122'' 5/8''
Solid Surface Material Freud LU95R
Freud LU95R
10''
12''
72 TCG
72 TCG

0 °
.126''
.126''
5/8''
1''
Sliding Compound Miter Saw / Radial Arm Saw Crosscutting Hard
and Soft Wood /
General Purpose
Cutting
Freud LU91R
Freud LU91R
Freud LU91R
8''
10''
12''
48 ATB
60 ATB
72 ATB
-5°
-5°
-5°
.090''
.090''
.090''
5/8''
5/8''
1''
Extra-fine
Crosscutting /
Veneered Plywood/
Melamine
Freud LU79R
Freud LU80R
Forrest Chopmaster
Forrest Chopmaster
Forrest Chopmaster
10''
10''
8.5''
10''
12''
80 HiATB
80 HiATB
60 HiATB
80 HiATB
80 HiATB


-5°
-5°
-5°
.091''
.091''
.094''
.109''
.109''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
1''
Laminates Freud LU96R
10'' 80 TCG -3° .091'' 5/8''
Nonferrous Metal Freud LU89M 10'' 72 TCG -7° .122'' 5/8''
Solid Surface Material Freud LU95R
Freud LU95R
10''
12''
72 TCG
72 TCG

.126''
.126''
5/8''
1''
Non-Sliding Compound Miter Saw Crosscutting Hard
and Soft Wood /
General Purpose
Cutting
Forrest WW I
Irwin 14074
Irwin 14082
Freud LU85R
Freud LU85R
Freud LU85R
Irwin 14076
10''
10''
12''
8''
10''
12''
10''
60 ATB
60 ATB
72 ATB
64 ATB
80 ATB
96 ATB
80 ATB

15°
15°
10°
10°
10°
10°
.094''
.095''
.095''
.116''
.116''
.116''
.095''
5/8''
5/8''
1''
5/8''
5/8''
1''
5/8''
Extra-fine
Crosscutting / Veneered Plywood/ Melamine
Freud LU80R
Freud LU80R
Forrest Chopmaster
Forrest Chopmaster
Forrest Chopmaster
10''
12
8.5''
10''
12''
80 HiATB
96 HiATB
60 HiATB
80 HiATB
80 HiATB


-5°
-5°
-5°
.125''
.125''
.094''
.109"
.109''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
5/8''
1''
Laminates Freud LU96R
Freud LU97R
10''
10''
80 TCG
80 TCG
-3°
-3°
.091''
.126''
5/8''
5/8''
Nonferrous Metal Freud LU89M 10'' 72 TCG -7° .122'' 5/8''
Solid Surface Material Freud LU95R
Freud LU95R
10''
12''
72 TCG
72 TCG

.126''
.125''
5/8''
1''

Glossary of Saw Blade Terms:

E - Expansion Slots. Laser cut expansion slots in some saw blades that make room for blade plate expansion caused by heat from friction.

G - Gullets. The space cut out from blade plate between the teeth of a saw blade. The gullets provide room for chips and waste to exit the cut.

H - Hook Angle. The amount that a saw blade tooth either tips toward or away from the direction of the blade rotation. A zero degree hook angle means that the face of the teeth are in line with the exact center of the blade.

K - Kerf. The slot a saw blade cuts into a material. A 10'' "full kerf" saw blade usually has a kerf width of around 1/8''. A 10'' "thin kerf" will typically have a kerf width of approximately 3/32'' (.094'').

L - Kickback Limiters. Some blades have kickback limiting tabs positioned behind the saw blade teeth to help keep the blade from over-feeding.

P - Blade Plate. Saw blade plates are usually made of hardened steel, which is tensioned to prevent the blade from becoming "floppy" due to centrifugal force at high rotation speeds.

Tooth Configuration (Tooth Grind)

Flat Top (FT) Flat top teeth are used on blades made for ripping hard and soft woods. Since wood is much less likely to chip and splinter when it is being cut in the direction of the grain, the focus of a rip blade is to quickly and efficiently remove material. The flat top tooth is the most efficient design for cutting and raking material out of the cut.
Alternate Top Bevel (ATB) "Alternate top bevel" means that the saw blade teeth alternate between a right and left hand bevel. This tooth configuration gives a smoother cut when crosscutting natural woods and veneered plywood. The alternating beveled teeth form a knife-like edge on either side of the blade and make a cleaner cut than flat top teeth.
Combination Tooth (Comb.) The combination (4&1) configuration is used for "combination" blades -- blades designed to do both crosscutting and ripping. The teeth are arranged in groups of five - four ATB teeth and one FT -- with a large gullet in between the groups.
Triple Chip Grind (TCG) The TCG configuration excells at cutting hard materials like laminates, MDF, and plastics. Teeth alternate between a flat raking tooth and a higher "trapeze" tooth. The TCG configuration is also used for non-ferrous metal cutting blades.
High Alternate Top Bevel (HiATB) The HiATB configuration is used for extra-fine crosscutting and to cut materials surfaced with melamine, which is prone to chipping. The high bevel angle increases the knife-like action at the edge of the blade.

 

 

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